Moles, those small, dark spots that can appear anywhere on our skin, are often seen as just another part of our physical makeup. But moles can be more than a cosmetic concern. They may cause discomfort and irritation or even pose a risk of developing into skin cancer. In such cases, mole removal may be necessary.

Whether for cosmetic reasons or to prevent potential health risks, many patients are interested in how to remove moles. But with several methods available, from at-home remedies to professional treatments, how do you know what’s best for you?

This post will discuss the reasons for removing moles, the risks of leaving them untreated, and the different methods of mole removal so that you can make an informed decision about your skin’s health.

What Are Moles?

Moles, also known as nevi, are clusters of pigmented cells that appear as small, dark spots on the skin. They’re usually circular or oval-shaped and can be flat or raised. Moles can vary in size, colour, and texture and can appear anywhere on the body.

Most moles are benign and pose no threat to your health. However, in some cases, they can develop into skin cancer.

When Should a Mole Be Removed?

Moles should be removed if they show any signs of being cancerous or pre-cancerous, such as:

• Changes in size, shape, colour, or texture
• Bleeding
• Itching
• Crusting

Changes in moles are often a response to hormonal fluctuations, such as those that occur during puberty and pregnancy. And if a mole has a different appearance than the other moles on your body, it can cause concern.

Moles can be removed for cosmetic reasons or to prevent irritation from clothing or accessories.

If a mole shows no signs of being cancerous or pre-cancerous, it can typically be left alone. However, if you’re unsure whether a mole should be removed, it’s best to consult a doctor for a professional evaluation.

What Are the Methods for Mole Removal at Home?

Attempting to remove moles yourself can be dangerous and do more harm than good. However, some people have tried to remove moles at home using various methods, including:

• Mole removal creams and products. Mole remover products are available that claim to remove moles quickly and easily. In theory, these typically work by breaking down the cells in the mole and causing it to peel off the skin’s surface over time.
• Cutting or burning off the mole. Despite the dangers such methods pose, some people try cutting off a mole using a sharp object, such as a razor or scissors. Others may try to burn off a mole using acids or other chemicals.

What Are the Risks and Potential Complications of Removing Moles at Home?

Attempting to remove moles at home can lead to complications, including:

• Infection. Cutting or burning off a mole creates an open wound susceptible to infection. If not properly cleaned and treated, the wound can become infected, leading to further complications.
• Scarring. Removing a mole at home can result in scarring, especially if the wound is not properly cared for during healing.
• Bleeding. Cutting or burning off a mole can cause significant bleeding, especially if the mole is large or deep.
• Delayed diagnosis of skin cancer. If a mole is cancerous, attempting to remove it at home can delay diagnosis, potentially leading to complications and poor treatment outcomes.
• Allergic reactions. Mole removal creams and products often contain harsh chemicals that can cause allergic reactions or skin irritation, such as itching, redness, and swelling.

Removing moles at home is not safe or recommended. It’s always best to consult a doctor to avoid any potential complications.

Why Leaving Mole Removal to the Experts Is the Safest and Best Option

Leaving mole removal to an expert, such as a plastic surgeon or dermatologist, is the safest and best option for several reasons:

• Plastic surgeons and dermatologists undergo years of specialized training and have extensive experience treating skin conditions, including moles. They can evaluate a mole’s size, shape, colour, and texture and determine the best course of action for its removal.
• Leaving moles untreated can potentially lead to skin cancer, such as melanoma. It’s essential to have moles evaluated by a qualified health care provider and removed if necessary.
• A doctor can perform a biopsy to determine if a mole is cancerous or pre-cancerous. Surgical excision and further monitoring or treatment will be necessary if a mole is cancerous.
• Attempting to remove moles at home can lead to complications such as infection, scarring, and burns. Your doctor can perform mole removal safely and with minimal risk of complications.

Request a Consultation

If you’d like to speak with a Royal College-certified plastic surgeon at The Center for Minor Surgery about mole removal treatment, aftercare, and estimated costs, call our Toronto office at (416) 663-9649 or request a consultation.